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The Three Most Common Types of Cavities and Their Treatments

Learn about the 3 common types of cavities & their treatments. Get expert dental care at Smile Solutions, Thoraipakkam, Chennai. Book your appointment today!

Recent studies conducted across five major cities in India indicate a significant rise in the prevalence of cavities. Many people associate cavities with small holes on the tooth surface, which is not entirely incorrect. However, cavities can affect teeth in multiple ways, impacting their structure and function.

This article explores the three most common types of cavities and the most effective treatment options for each. Understanding these variations can help individuals seek timely dental care and improve oral health.

Root canal treatment is one of the most reliable and effective solutions for cavities. If left untreated, cavities can lead to serious dental complications over time.

Smile Solutions Family Dentistry is the best dental clinic in Thoraipakkam, Chennai. They offer advanced treatments like root canal therapy, dental implants, teeth whitening, and wisdom tooth extraction.

To better understand cavity treatment, let's explore the three most common types of cavities:

  • Pit and fissure cavities
  • Root cavities
  • Smooth-surface cavities

 

Pit and Fissure Cavities

Pit and fissure cavities often form on the chewing surfaces of molars. This is especially true for the back teeth. These areas have deep grooves and crevices where food particles and plaque tend to accumulate. Individuals who do not brush regularly are more likely to develop these cavities.

Treatment

If you catch pit and fissure cavities early, you can treat them. Dental sealants or fluoride can help stop further decay.

If the cavity has gotten worse, the dentist will take out the decayed part. They will fix the tooth with fillings, crowns, or a root canal.

Dentists usually treat small cavities with fillings. Deeper cavities can cause serious damage to the tooth. These may need a root canal and a crown for full restoration.

 

Root Cavities

Root cavities develop on the surface of a tooth's root and are more common in adults with a history of gum disease. When the gums recede, the exposed root becomes highly susceptible to decay, increasing the risk of cavities.

Treatment

Dentists begin treatment by removing the decayed portion of the tooth and restoring it with a filling. However, a root canal procedure is necessary to save the tooth if the decay reaches the pulp. Since this part of the tooth lacks the protective enamel layer, decay can spread rapidly. Therefore, early detection and prompt treatment are essential to prevent further damage.

 

Smooth-Surface Cavities

Smooth-surface cavities develop on the flat outer surfaces of teeth, often along the sides of the mouth. While less common than other cavities, they can become problematic, especially for individuals with poor oral hygiene.

Treatment

Since smooth-surface cavities progress slowly, they are easier to treat. In many cases, fluoride treatments - including fluoride-rich water, gels, and toothpaste - effectively prevent further decay. If the cavity goes through the enamel, you may need a dental filling. This will help fix the tooth and stop more damage.

 

Cavities develop because of poor oral hygiene and, if left untreated, can lead to serious dental complications. However, effective treatment is within reach.

Smile Solutions Family Dentistry provides advanced and affordable dental care tailored to your needs. Our experienced dentists work hard to make sure every patient gets great treatment and leaves with a healthy smile. Could you schedule your appointment with us today?


Categories

  • Dental Braces

  • Teeth Whitening

  • General

  • Gum Disease

  • Advance Treatment

  • Dental Implants

  • Dental Crowns

  • Root Canal Treatment

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Dr. M. Srikanth is a Dentist, Prosthodontist, and Cosmetic/Aesthetic Dentist in Chrompet,Chennai and has an experience of 23 years in these fields.

Contact Us

+91-9384877610

044-43575349

Specialities of Dr. M. Srikanth

  • Children Dentistry
  • Root Canal Treatment
  • Orthodontics
  • Implant Dentistry
  • Brushing techniques
  • Dental Bridges
  • Dentures
  • Teeth Whitening
  • Smile Makeover
  • Sedation Dentistry
  • Oral Maxillofacial
  • Dental Veneers
  • Dental Crowns
  • Preventive Dentistry
  • Restorative Dentistry

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